2021年四川省广安市中考英语试题及答案

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广安市 2021年初中学业水平考试试题

英语

注意事项∶

1．本试卷分为试题卷（1-10 页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间 120 分钟, 满分120分。

2. 考生答题前, 请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置, 待监考员粘贴条形码后, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。

3．请将选择题答案用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置, 非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．考试结束, 监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。

卷I（共三部分;满分70 分）

第一部分听力

（共两节;满分 20 分）

第—节（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10 分）

听下面10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你有 10 秒钟的时间来回 . 答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. What's Tom's favourite fruit?

2. How's the weather today?

3. What's the boy looking for?

4. What's the festival today?

5. Where did the woman goon vacation last week?

6. What day is it tomorrow?

A. Wednesday.

B. Tuesday.

C. Thursday.

7. How much is Sam's jacket?

A. $55.

B. $45.

C. $35.

8. What does Linda's mother do?

A. A teacher.

B. A nurse.

C. A doctor.

9. What colour does the woman prefer?

A. Yellow.

B. Pink.

C. Blue.

10. What language does Thomas speak?

A. French.

B. English.

C. Chinese.

第二节（共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分）

听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后, 你有 15 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。

听第 11 段对话, 回答第 11 至 12 小题。

11. What's the matter with the man?

A. He has a toothache.

B. He has a stomachache

C. He has a headache.

12. What did the man have in the morning?

A. Milk and bread.

B. Noodles.

C. Nothing.

听第12 段对话, 回答第 13 至 14 小题。

13. What isn't Wang Hui allowed to do on school days?

A. Do his homework.

B. Play computer games.

C. Watch TV.

14. What does Wang Hui think of these rules?

A. Necessary.

B. Strict.

C. Important.

听第13 段对话, 回答第 15 至16小题。

15. What does Mr. Brown teach?

A. English.

B. Geography.

C. Chemistry.

16. Who is patient and helpful?

A. Mr. Brown.

B. Mrs. White.

C. Mr. Green.

听下面一段独白, 回答第 17至 20 小题。17. How did they go to Mount Huaying?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

18. Who planted the most trees?

A. Wang Lin.

B. Liu Yang.

C. Zhang Hua.

19. Where did Wang Lin and his friends have lunch?

A. At a farmer's home.

B. In a restaurant.

C. In the park.

20. What did they do after lunch?

A. They collected litter.

B. They had a rest.

C. They planted trees.

第二部分基础知识运用

（满分 15 分）

完形填空（共两篇;共 15 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 15 分）

先通读下面两篇短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。

Lily's grandfather has Parkinson's disease（帕金森病）and he always spilled（使洒出）his drink. When Lily saw this, she made him a cup 21 three legs. Her grandfather liked it a lot. Later, she made her father a three-leg cup, 22 because he often spilled coffee on his computer.

After 23 the cup for a short time, Lily's father found it very useful. He advised Lily _24_ plenty of cups to sel. Wit the help of her father, she found a company to produce cups. They sold well and someone even emailed Lily to thank her. Lily felt glad when she knew she could help _25 .

21. A. at B. with C. in D. without

22. A. either B. also C. neither D. too

23. A. use B. useing C. using D. used

24. A. to make B. make

C. making D. for making

25. A. the other B. other

C. others D. another

It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world. When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them As 26 the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they 27 . When you visit Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.

At the same time, they will be busy 28 meal for you. Chinese people often offer 29 guests a big meal. They always prepare _30 more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat One of the most surprising things 31 that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests. The Chinese family try to make you at home. When you finish eating, the host _32_ says, "It seems that you didn't eat much, Please have more." You tell them you have been full. 33 they will still put more food in your bowl.

Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture Confucius said in 34 yeas ago, To meet friends from a place far away, how 35 we are!" Haha. I think you should remember it.

26. A. passengers B. customers

C. hosts D. guests

27. A. receive B. accept C. hear D. discuss

18. A. to prepare B. preparing

C. to pay D. paying

29. A. her B. their C. his D. our

30. A. very B. a lot of C. a lot D. many

31. A. are B. is C. was D. were

32 A. suddenly B. never C. usually D. finally

33. A. because B. but C. if D. while

34. A. two thousands B. two thousand of

C. thousand of D. thousands of

35. A. sad B interested C. bored D hoppy

第三部分阅读理解和口语运用

（共两节∶满分 35 分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1. 5 分，满分 30分）

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。

Susan’s House

Come und enjoy the home.

We offer rooms of different sizes and delicious food.

No.5 Park Road

Tel: 543-002

Bela's Village

The best school for your dogs. They learn everything here.

Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.

Call 544-471 (24 hours).

Country Life Supermarket

Our fruit and vegetables come in fresh every morning

Special prices for the first month.

Opening hours: 10.00 a.m.---6.00 p.m.

Tel: 544- 996

Next Wave Music Store

Arnold Swenson has made his first CD!

Come and meet him this weekend.

Special presents for the first 50 people.

Call Diana at 543-616.

36. Susan's House offers _______.

A. rooms and drinks

B. rooms and food

C. food and drinks

D. free trips

37. When you need to put your dog in a certain place, you can call ______.

A. 543-002

B. 544-471

C. 544- 996

D. 543-616

38. In Country Life Supermarket, you can have _____.

A. some fruit and vegetables

B. some rooms of different sizes

C. some nice rooms for your dogs

D. some special presents

39. If you want special presents, you can go to ______.

A. Susan's House

B. Bela's village

C. Country Life Supermarket

D. Next Wave Music Store

40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We can know the address of Susan's House.

B. Dogs can learn everything at Bela's Village.

C. Arnold Swenson is a great painter.

D. Country Life Supermarket opens at ten o'clock every morning.

A primary school headmaster became the latest star on the Internet for dancing with his students.

Zhang Pengfei works in Xiguan Primary School in Linyi, Shanxi Province. Every morning, he leads 700 pupils to do the "ghost shuffle" routine on the playground. They dance for 30 minutes every day. They like dancing more than doing the old exercise routine, so they don't do the old one now.

"I thought we needed a change because the students lost interest in doing the old exercise routine though it was useful for pupils" Zhang told the reporter. After all, hey started to do the old exercise routine in 1951.

Mr. Zhang saw a group of people doing the "ghost shuffle" routine by accident. Then he decided to learn it on his own. "T thought the dance would be great for kids, "he said, "The music is energetic and it rally makes children relax" In October2018, he introduced the dance to all the pupils of his school. Soon even teachers and workers there joined in the activity.

Now the pupils don't keep playing games on their phones. Sometimes they watch different dancing videos and learn new moves!" the headmaster said.

41. The students do the "ghost shuffle" routine for _________every week from Monday to Friday.

A. 30 minutes

B. 1. 5 hours

C. 2 hours

D. 2. 5 hours

42. When did the students in Xiguan Primary School start to do the "ghost shuffle routine?

A. In 1951.

B. In 2018.

C. In 2019.

D. In 2020.

43. How did Zhang Pengfei feel about the music of the "ghost shuffle routine?

A. Energetic and relaxing.

B. Slow and traditional.

C. Classical and interesting.

D. Quiet and relaxing.

44. After Mr. Zhang introduced the "ghost shuffle" routine to his school, the pupils _____.

A. became smarter

B. asked their parents to dance with them

C. didn't do other types of sports any more

D. didn’t keep playing games on their phones

45. From the passage, we know_______.

A. the old exercise routine has a history of many years

B. only the students do the dance at Mr. Zhang's school

C. Mr. Zhang learnt the dance on TV

D. Mr. Zhang often dances after work

Turkey was proud of his looks. Every time he walked past the other animals, he would show off his feathers（羽毛）and say, "I am so beautiful. Move out of my way!"

The other animals thought Turkey was too proud. They decided to give him a lesson, so Fox wrote a note to invite Turkey to a dance party. Turkey was so pleased. When the sun went down he got to Fox's home. Seeing Turkey, all the animals bowed and cheered.

Just at that time, a beautiful peacock（孔雀）showed up. When Turkey saw the beautiful feathers of the peacock, he became speechless. The other animals began to laugh. "I look like a fool. " thought Turkey. He ran out of the house as quickly as he could.

And then, no one saw Turkey for several days. Everyone began to feel bad about what they did. They looked for Turkey everywhere. They just wanted to teach him to be humble. They didn't want to hurt his feelings. Finally they found Turkey in an old tree. He looked quite sad.

Peacock flew to Turkey and said, "Your friends are worried about you. They feel sorry for you" "We are sorry for the joke we played on you, Turkey. "the animals said. "I am sorry I was so proud. "replied Turkey.

"I think we should have another dance party!" said Fox, so they went towards Fox's home together.

46. Why did the animals invite Turkey to the dance party?

A. Because they liked him.

B. Because they thought his feathers were beautiful.

C. Because they decided to give him a lesson.

D. Because they were proud of him.

47. Where did they have the dance party?

A. At Turkey's home.

B. In an old tree.

C. At Peacock's home.

D. At Fox's home.

48. Turkey left the dance party because he _______.

A. was tired

B. was fooled

C. had a fever

D. had to go home

49. What does the underlined word "humble" mean in Chinese?

A. 善良的

B. 温和的

C. 随意的

D. 谦逊的

50. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. What a party!

B. The proud Turkey.

C. Turkey's bad luck.

D. Who is more beautiful?

DNA is the whole "map" of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of the DNA to make our own.

People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look similar to other people in our family. It is because of small things called "genes（基因）"in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are real messages. They are written in the DNA with a special language.

In 1961, another two scientists found the first "word" that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tell the cell（细胞）to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one "word" means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.

Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine to help sick people. Om people worry that when we learn more "words" and find out more information, we will use in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive（有吸引力的）, or stop sick people getting jobs.

51. Who discovered why we look like other people in our family in 1860?

A. Crick.

B. Watson.

C. Mr. Harris.

D. Mr, Mendel.

52. The two scientists found _______in 1961.

A. all the words in the DNA map

B. small things called "genes" in our body

C. the first "word" that they could understand in that language

D. the small parts are written in the DNA with a special language

53. How can we help sick people if we understand more "words" in the DNA map?

A. Make better medicine

B. Stop them getting jobs

C. Tell them what to do

D. Make them attractive

54. According to the passage, all of the following are true except that _____.

A. we look like our parents because of "genes" in our body

B. we have understood what all the words in the DNA map do

C. DNA is the whole "map" of the human body

D. DNA tells the cell o build its parts

55 What do people think of this research about DNA?

A. It can be bad

B. It can be good

C. It can be good but won't work.

D. It can be good and bad.

第二节口语运用（共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分5 分）

根据下面的对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项, 使对话完整通顺, 并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。

A: Excuse me, sir. 56_______

B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xinhua Road, and the hospital is on your right.

A: 57________

B: It's about forty minutes on foot.

A: 58______ Can I take a bus?

B: Yes, you can. The No. 15 bus will take you there.

A: 59_______

B: Yes. It's over there. Look! The bus is coming.

A: Thank you very much.

B: 60_________

A. Is there a bus stop near here?

B. You're welcome.

C. It's too far for me to walk there.

D. How long will it take me to get there?

E. Where is the bus stop?

F. Could you tell me the way to the People's Hospital?

卷Ⅱ（共四部分; 满分 50 分）

第一部分单词拼写

（共 20 小题;每小题1分, 满分 20 分）

第一节根据汉语提示, 用单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

61. May is the ____________（第五） month of the year.

62. I've always wanted to go on a wonderful holiday. But I can't__________（付得起）it.

63. Western people like to use __________（餐刀）and forks while they are eating.

64. Listen! Someone is _____________（唱歌） in the next door.

65. There is nothing______________（奇怪的） in the box.

66. Chinese scientists ____________（发送）a spaceship to the planet Mars to take photos in July 2020.

67. They'd like to go sightseeing ____________（而不是） of staying at the hotel.

68. Many people think computers and the Internet will_____________（取代）books.

69. The ____________（人口）of China is about 1. 41 billion in 2021.

70. Don't swim in the river. It's_______________（危险的）for you.

第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词, 每词一次, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

he kind enough decide a during both what serious save

Justin is 71_________ 18-year-old student. He is thinking about how to spend his money 72. _________ the summer vacation. He has 73_________ about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy 74. ________ a computer with his money, but he also wants to go for a trip with his friends. He can't do 75.________ because he doesn't have enough money. What should Justin do?

We are often in these 76_________ of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mother's birthday and you do not want to let her down. In this case, you don't have 77._________ time to go to both places. You must make a 78. __________. You must think about 79.________ should be done first. You should consider that 80._______________.

第二部分短文改错（共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10 分）

下面短文中的画线部分是错误的, 请改正, 但不得改变原文意思, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

Boys and girls,

Today, I'm very exciting to speak here

and I'd like to talk with my grandma.

A little months ago, my grandma started to do square dancing

after supper. Since then, she have been in love with square dancing

Now she is fatter. But, some neighbours have a complaint（抱怨）

against the people which do square dancing. They think that

the music is such loud that they can't fall asleep at night.

In my opinion, people can't do square dancing because it is

a good way of keeping health. But they should think about the feelings

of other people and they shouldn't make a lot of noises

That's all. Thank you!

第三部分任务型阅读

（共 5小题;每小题 2分, 满分10 分）

阅读下面的短文, 然后根据文章内容简要回答第 91 至 95小题, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

Have you heard of Peter Pan? Peter Pan was a magic character. He first appeared in Wendy Darling's room and searched for his lost shadow（影子）. And Peter Pan has been very famous around the world ever since. The story was created by J. M. Barrie. Do you know how J. M. Barrie created it?

J. M. Barrie was born in Scotland in 1860. He moved to London and became a writer in 1885. Twelve years later, he became friends with Sylvia Davies and her five sons. He enjoyed telling the boys stories and made up the character of Peter Pan to bring them pleasure. He said Peter Pan was based on all the boys, telling them, "That is all Peter is—the spark（创作灵感）I got from you. "

A play about Peter Pan was written and shown in December 1904. It was a great success. In 1911, J. M. Barrie wrote a book, Peter and Wendy. The book has been popular since it was printed for the first time. J. M. Barrie invented the name Wendy, based on Fwendy, the name that he was given as a child. The name Fwendy was based on the word "friend".

91. Who created Peter Pan? (no more than 3 words)

____________________________________

92. Where did Peter Pan first appear?(no more than 4 words)

____________________________________

93. What did J. M. Barrie do in 1885? (no more than 8 words)

____________________________________

94. Did J. M. Barrie enjoy telling the boys stories?(no more than 3 words)

____________________________________

95. When did J. M. Barrie write the book Peter and Wendy?(no more than 2 words)

____________________________________

第四部分书面表达

（满分 10 分）

习近平主席在全国教育大会上强调, 中学生要做德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。某中学正在开展"做一名新时代的合格中学生"活动。假如你是学生会的李扬, 请根据以下要点, 向全校同学写一篇倡议书。

要点提示∶

1. 爱国, 爱家, 诚信, 友好;

2. 努力学习, 实现梦想;

3. 参加体育锻炼, 保持身心健康;

4. 热爱大自然, 保护环境, 与动物和谐相处;

5. 积极参加各种活动, 如打扫教室, 帮助父母做家务等。

要求∶

1. 字迹工整, 书写规范, 包含全部要点, 可适当发挥;

2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;

3. 80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;

4. 请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。

参考词汇

keep one's promise（守信）,

nature（自然）,

environment（环境）,

get on well with（和谐相处）,

take an active part in（积极参加）

Dear schoolmates,

I am Li Yang from the Students' Union. We're having an activity of being a good student. _______

______________________________________________________广安市2021年初中学业水平考试试题

英语参考答案及评分标准

卷I （满分70分）

第一部分听力

1—5 CBABB

6—10CBCBA

11—15BCBAB

16-20CCCAA

第二部分基础知识运用

21—25 BDCAC

26—30 DABBC

31—35BCBDD

第三部分阅读理紹和口语运用

第一节阅读理解

36-10 BBADC

41—45 DBADA

46-50 CDBDB

51—55CCABD

第二节口语运用

56—60 FDCAB

卷II （满分50分）

第一部分单词拼写

61. fifth 62. afford 63. knives 64. singing 65. strange

66. sent 67. instead 68. replace 69. population 70. dangerous

71. an 72. during 73. saved 74. himself 75. both

76. kinds 77. enough 78. decision 79. what 80. seriously

第二部分短文改错

81. excited 82. about 83. few 84. has 85. However

86. who / that 87. so 88. can 89. healthy 90. noise

第三部分任务型阅读

91. J. M. Barrie.

92. In Wendy Darling's room.

93. He moved lo London and became a writer

94. Yes./Yes, he did

95. In 1911

第四部分书面表达

Dear schoolmates.

I am Li Yang from the Students’ Union. We're having an activity of being a good student. First of all, we must love our country and home We should be honest and keep our promise. And we should also be friendly to the people around us. Secondly, ifs our duty to study hard, and we should try our best to achieve our dreams. Next, taking exercise can make us keep healthy. After that, we are supposed to show love to nature and protect the environment Animals arc our friends, so we should get on well with them. What's more, we should get into the habit of taking an active pan in all kinds of activities, such as tidying up the classroom and helping our parents with housework.

Come on! I believe we can make it.

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